So, what actually is a paycheck?
It’s the money your employer pays you for the work you’ve done over a set period - weekly, fortnightly, or monthly- usually straight into your bank account.
Every payday, your employer must also give you a payslip within one working day. It’s a legal requirement under the Fair Work Act, and your official record of what you earned, what was deducted and why so you can check you’re being paid correctly.
Decode your payslip
Your total earnings before anything comes out: hours × your pay rate, plus any penalty rates, overtime, or allowances.
What actually lands in your account after tax and other deductions. This is the number to budget with, never your gross.
Full-time, part-time, casual or fixed-term contract. Your arrangement shapes your hours, rate and leave. Casuals usually earn a higher rate but get no paid leave.
Withheld from each pay and sent to the ATO. Give your employer your Tax File Number, and claim the tax-free threshold if this is your main job.
Your employer pays 12% of your ordinary earnings into a super fund for your retirement. This is on top of your pay.
Under 18 and working 30 hours or less a week? Your employer isn’t legally required to pay super, so you may not see it on your payslip.
Ask how you’ll be paid
Raise this in your very first or second conversation with your employer. It’s a normal, professional question - and the answers let you plan your budget from day one.
Read the whole contract
Many people skip it, or stop after page one. Read every page, and if anything is unclear, ask a parent or your employer before you sign. It spells out:
Open a bank account
Your pay goes straight into an account in your name, so set one up before you start your job.
Give your employer your BSB and account number, and consider a separate savings account, so your savings stay out of easy reach.
Build your budget & savings plan
Spreadsheet or phone notes - the tool doesn’t matter; the plan does.
List your basics first: groceries, rent (if you’re renting), and bills like phone, internet, gas and electricity. Then your personal spending. Not sure how to split it? Start with the 50/30/20 rule.
Example: $400 net a fortnight = $200 needs, $120 wants, $80 saved.
